8 research outputs found

    Managing Global Competition: Japanese Companies in Transition

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    Much has been wntten about the discontnuities takmg place in the post industnal society (Galbrath (1967), Marcuse (1968). Bell (1973), Toffler (1980), Huber (1984), Reich (199l), Lewm and Stephens (1993), and Ilinitch, Lewin, and D'Aveni, (1998)) which are forcing multinational companies and heretofore pnmarily domestic companies in every country and in almost every business sector to re-examine their management philosophies, strategies and organization designs In contrast to searching for a single theory of internationalization or for "the" theory of organizing for global compehhon, this paper focuses on the sources of vanation as a way of understanding the firm specific paths of companies' internahonalizahon and their organlzabon forms The paper extends the concept of equifinality (Katz and Kahn (1978), Doty, Glick, and Huber (1993). and Gresov and Drazin (1997)) for compehng in global environment and as a basis for understandmg why and how companies evolve unlque configurations of strategies and organizahon forms. The paper applies this framework to a discussion of Japanese companies

    International development cooperation and innovation promotion: a discussion paper for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Finland

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    In commissioning this study on innovation and development cooperation, the Department of International Development Cooperation of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Finland has made an important contribution to the ongoing discussion of the role, nature and opportunities that innovation could have in enhancing the current practice and instruments of international development cooperation

    Patterns of strategy innovation

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    The authors examine nearly 200 corporate strategies which promised innovation at the level of the business model, and which were successful. They distill ten essential 'innovation themes' which provide basic elements for a fresh perspective on strategy. In particular, the themes can be used in two ways to devise a business strategy. Corporate examples are given of each innovation theme.Strategy innovation Management theories Strategy paradigms Innovation themes

    The Lingering New Normal

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